This is the classification with examples for Malaysia but same should apply for Singapore as well. Would be nice if someone is “localizing” it with Singapore roads:
- Freeways
Those are highways that are connecting cities and span sometimes across whole Malaysia (like NSE), they all have an Exxxx to start with. Color coding on Google Maps is a darker Orange color
E1 North-South Expressway (NSE Northern Route)
E1 New Klang Valley Expressway (NKVE)
E2 North-South Expressway (NSE Southern Route)
E3 Second Link Expressway (LINKEDUA)
E6 North-South Expressway Central Link (NSECL/ELITE)
E8 East Coast Expressway (ECE/LPT)
E8 Karak Expressway
E20 Maju Expressway (MEX)
E21 Kajang-Seremban Highway (KASEH/LEKAS)
E33 Duta-Ulu Klang Expressway (DUKE)
E36 Penang Bridge
E38 SMART
- Major Highways
All the remaining expressways with an Exxxx coding in front of their name (like DUKE), usually have 3+ lanes, minimal stops. Color coding on Google Maps is a Grey/Green color
E5 Shah Alam Expressway (SAE/KESAS)
E7 Cheras - Kajang Expressway (CKE)
E9 Sungai Besi Expressway (SBE/BESRAYA)
E9 Shamelin Expressway
E10 New Pantai Expressway (NPE)
E11 Damansara-Puchong Expressway (LDP)
E12 Ampang-Kuala Lumpur Elevated Highway (AKLEH)
E13 Kemuning-Shah Alam Highway
E14 JB Eastern Dispersal Link
E15 Butterworth-Kulim Expressway (BKE)
E17 Butterworth Outer Ring Road (BORR)
E18 Kajang Dispersial Link Expressway (SILK)
E19 Ipoh-Lumut Expressway
E23 Sprint Expressway
E25 Kuala Lumpur – Kuala Selangor Expressway (LATAR)
E26 South Klang Valley Expressway (SKVE)
E29 Seremban-Port Dickson Highway (SPDH)
E30 New North Klang Straits Bypass (NNKSB)
E35 Guthrie Corridor Expressway (GCE)
E37 East-West Link Expressway (Salak Expressway)
- Minor Highways
All the remaining highways like MRR2. All highways classified as Federal Routes (JKR), labeled with only numbers from 1 till currently 3374, and State Routes, labeled with a state-code prefix (same as state car registration letters) followed by route number. Examples are:
26 KLIA Expressway
28 Jalan Lingkaran Tengah 2 (MRR2)
(Perak state route) A151 Jalan Sultan Abdullah
(Selangor State Route) B27 Jalan Rawang-Bestari Jaya
- Primary roads
All the roads not named in 1-3 and still color orange in Google Maps. Examples are:
Jalan Kuching in Kuala Lumpur
- Ramps
All highway exits and entrances should be labeled as ramps
- Street
all other regular streets
- Service Roads
These are streets that are typically adjacent to a freeway (or major highway). Also called Frontage roads in some states. These could be access roads to the highway itself, but have the property of a regular or primary street.
- Private Roads
A road that is not open to the public. You can drive on it, physically, but there may be legal (and physical) restrictions or it is a privately maintained road on private land.
Please follow these guidelines on all accounts, as otherwise your work needs to be corrected again and will create doublework. Don’t use CAPITAL LETTER ONLY, besides being regarded as rude this is also not in line with GPS tools naming conventions and Google Maps.
Please do use the above name only, no other than these official names. If you have other names (eg known only known to locals) use the alternative names field in Waze edit. If you are not sure about changing the name of a road, it is best to ask in the Waze forum or here in the Facebook group.
Lastly, do check Google Maps a lot for how to write a road segment, if it’s eg a normal street or primary street instead (Orange color).
Thanks for your cooperation,
Andreas
Country Manager for Malaysia and Singapore